The breeding method of quince privet

Jinsen privet is generally used for tender cuttings, divided into two kinds of container cuttings and cuttings, container cutting cost is higher, the main introduction of small bamboo arch shed single bud insertion method.

Cutting time: It should be carried out when the shoots grow slowly, that is, from May to October, preferably in the rainy season.

Selection of site preparation: should choose loose and fertile, flat terrain, well-drained plots, apply 125 kg of calcium phosphate per acre, deep pour 15 cm, then make a full height, make 1.2 meters wide sorghum, ditch depth 20 cm.

Shearing: First we must select the mother tree. Cuttings should be collected from young mothers, preferably using semi-woody branches that year. The best harvesting time should be from May to June and from September to October.

Cuttings: single buds should generally be inserted into one-half the length of the branches, do not insert too deep; the density of the inserts are not squeezed between each other, can be seen from the bottom of the cutting insert is appropriate.

Insert the bamboo arch and cover film: When inserting the bamboo arch, insert a "" type bamboo arch at both ends of the seedbed to support the film. The height is 0.7m to 1.0m, and the distance between each arch is 0.8m. A one-time non-drop film with a width of 3 meters is generally used. Finally, the film is completely sealed with earth or river sand.

Post-insertion management: Twig cutting requires high air humidity and a suitable moisture content of the substrate, and proper shading is necessary. After 20 days of cutting, the air humidity in the small shed needs to be kept above 95%. If the humidity inside the small arch shed is low, it is necessary to lift the film and water it in time, and spray 500 times of carbendazim plus anthraquinone fortified magnesium liquid on the leaves to seal it. During the months of May to June, the water is poured once a week; in September, the water is poured once every 10 days to 15 days. If the sunlight is too strong, the temperature of the slotting bed will increase, and the humidity will decrease. This is not conducive to the survival of the cuttings. The curtains, bamboo curtains, and shade nets can be used for shading. The general shade intensity is about 70%. The temperature of the seedbed substrate should be within the range of 22°C to 28°C. At this temperature, cuttings are most likely to take root. In general, the quintessence of M. quintana starts rooting in about 15 days, and it can basically be carried out in about 40 days. From May to June, the screens are generally covered at about 10 o'clock in the morning and the shade nets are closed after 3 o'clock in the afternoon. About 20 days after hardening the seedlings can be put on the basin.

Jin Sen privet cuttings take root and grow into small seedlings and need to be watered regularly to prevent drying. At the same time do a good job of fertilization, fertilization to do less amount of ground facilities, to avoid fat burning seedlings.

Prevention of pests and diseases: A fungicide such as thiophanate-methyl, chlorothalonil and other fungicides is sprayed every 15 days or so. Insect pests are mainly moth larvae, and insecticides such as cyanogenic polyester and trichlorfon are available.

Winter management: seedlings must adopt insulation measures such as cover film when they pass winter.

Garden Series

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